Busch Gardens Tampa Bay · Operating · 2022
Iron Gwazi
206 ft · 76 mph
Photo: See Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
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An RMC hybrid conversion of the former dueling wood coaster Gwazi, Iron Gwazi opened in 2022 with a 206-foot lift and a 91-degree first drop that pushes it to 76 mph. Rocky Mountain Construction's I-Box steel track replaced Gwazi's original wooden rails while reusing much of its 1999 structure, and the layout packs a dozen airtime moments across 4,075 feet of track. Busch Gardens marketed it as the world's fastest and steepest hybrid coaster and North America's tallest hybrid coaster at its debut.
Specifications
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Ride profile
Scaled against Busch Gardens Tampa Bay's operating coasters
Park intensity
Height
206 ft
Tallest at Busch Gardens Tampa Bay
Ride experience
- Airtime
- First drop206.00 ft
- Hybrid
- Hybrid · RMC I-Box
Ride details
Drop
206 ft
Specs from buschgardens.com
Learn more
Rocky Mountain Construction (RMC)
Hybrid conversions and custom I-box coasters with twisted, airtime-heavy layouts.
Rocky Mountain hybrid coasters
Steel track on reinvented wooden structures — steep, twisted, and often relentless.
Wooden vs steel coasters
Structure and maintenance differ, but the question for riders is feel — vibration, sound, and how the train moves.
Track compliance — why wood feels alive
Wood flexes; steel is stiffer — the same forces feel different on each structure.
History
Sourced timeline and background for Iron Gwazi.
Former names & versions
Iron GwaziCurrent
2022–present · Rocky Mountain Construction
Gwazi (Lion)
1999–2015 · Great Coasters International
Gwazi (Tiger)
1999–2012 · Great Coasters International
Timeline
1999
Gwazi opens as dueling wood coasters
Great Coasters International builds twin Lion and Tiger tracks that fly past each other in six close encounters.
2015
Gwazi's last train dispatches
Rising maintenance costs and a rough-riding reputation end Gwazi after the Tiger side had already closed in 2012.
2022
Iron Gwazi opens on the Gwazi footprint
Rocky Mountain Construction reprofiles the site with I-Box steel track, opening as the steepest, fastest hybrid coaster in the world at the time.
Background
Busch Gardens Tampa Bay opened Gwazi in 1999 as a dueling wooden coaster from Great Coasters International, its Lion and Tiger tracks racing side by side through six choreographed near-misses. The ride earned a devoted following early on, but Florida's heat and humidity accelerated wear on the wooden structure, and despite a 2009–2011 retracking and new train order, ridership kept declining. The Tiger side closed in 2012, and the park confirmed the Lion side would follow in December 2014 — Gwazi's last train ran on February 1, 2015.
The wooden structure sat dormant for several years while the park weighed replacement options, eventually settling on a full steel conversion. Rocky Mountain Construction, the firm that pioneered the modern steel-hybrid conversion with I-Box track, reprofiled Gwazi's surviving structure into Iron Gwazi, which opened March 11, 2022. The new layout climbs to 206 feet before a 91-degree first drop, reaching 76 mph across 4,075 feet of purple track — Busch Gardens marketed it as the fastest and steepest hybrid coaster in the world and North America's tallest hybrid coaster at launch.
Where Gwazi's identity was built around two competing wooden trains, Iron Gwazi trades the dueling gimmick for pure airtime, stringing together a dozen weightless moments across its Stanleyville hillside. Amusement Today named it Best New Ride of 2022, and it has since ranked among the top five steel coasters in major enthusiast polls.
Iron Gwazi remains Busch Gardens Tampa's marquee thrill coaster, its purple supports visible across much of the park and its RMC pedigree drawing coaster enthusiasts who specifically travel for hybrid-conversion rides.
Notable records
other · World
Marketed as North America's tallest and the world's fastest and steepest hybrid roller coaster at its 2022 debut
As of 2022
History primarily sourced from buschgardens.com. See also our data policy.
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Sources & official links
We link out to parks, manufacturers, and the pages where facts and media come from.
- Busch Gardens Tampa Bay — official sitebuschgardens.com(opens in a new tab)
- Busch Gardens Tampa Bay on Coaster AtlasPark page
- Ride specifications sourcebuschgardens.com(opens in a new tab)
- Rocky Mountain Construction — manufacturerrmc-rides.com(opens in a new tab)
- Hero photo (See Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0)Image license & attribution(opens in a new tab)
- Official POV — Licensed POVWatch on YouTube(opens in a new tab)
- History & background sourcebuschgardens.com(opens in a new tab)